An Analysis of the Normal Accelerations and Airspeeds of a Four-Engine Airplane Type in Postwar Commercial Transport Operations on Trans-Pacific and Caribbean-South American Routes

Abstract

Normal acceleration and airspeed data taken on several transport airplanes of a four-engine type during postwar commercial operations on trans-Pacific and Caribbean-South American routes of the same airline are analyzed. The results indicate that the acceleration increment corresponding to the limit-gust-load-factor increment may be exceeded, on the average, twice in about 5.6 x 1,000,000 flight miles for the Caribbean-South American operations and twice in about 2 x 10 to the 9th power flight miles for the trans-Pacific operations. The larger accelerations for the Caribbean-South American operations appear to result about equally from the lower operating weight, more severe gusts encountered, and higher airspeeds in rough air. The possibility of a trend toward a more severe flight load and gust history for postwar commercial transport airplanes, as indicated by previous work, is not substantiated by the present results. The never-exceed speed used by the airline, 250 miles per hour, may be exceeded, on the average once in about 100,000 flight miles for the Caribbean-South American operations and once in about 1,000,000 flight miles for the trans-Pacific operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 29, 1950
Accession Number
ADA380679

Entities

People

  • Paul W. Schumacher
  • Thomas L. Coleman

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Aeronautics
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Airspeed
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Dynamic Response
  • Flight
  • Flight Loads
  • Flight Speeds
  • Frequency
  • Gust Loads
  • Gusts
  • Level Flight
  • Vertical Gust Recorders

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.