The Role of Steroid Receptor Coactivator-1 in Breast Cancer

Abstract

The steroid hormones estrogen and progesterone and their intracellular receptors have been Implicated in the development and progression of primary epithelial breast cancer. Regulation of gene expression by hormone-bound steroid receptors Is mediated by members of the steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) family. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of SRC-1 in the regulation of gene expression by steroid receptors. In breast cancer SRC-1 was found to exist in a multifactor complex which was stably associated with liganded progesterone receptor, implicating an active SRC-1 complex as a primary target of liganded PR in breast cancer cells. In an effort to further define the role of SRC-1 in breast cancer, we characterized a member of the active SRC-1 complex, SRA (steroid receptor RNA coactivator), which was shown to function as an RNA. Significantly, SRA Is a limiting factor required for efficient transcriptional activation by steroid hormone receptors in breast cancer cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA381169

Entities

People

  • Neil J. Mckenna

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Fungi
  • Genetic Code
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Lymphocytes
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.