Evaluating 1 and 2D Dimensional Models for Floodplain Inundation Mapping

Abstract

For many numerical modelling applications the problem of specifying an optimum mesh resolution remains unbounded and for mesh construction objective a priori rules do not exist. By contrast, the problem of specifying model parameter surfaces is largely bounded within known physical error distributions. In this report we thus investigate the impact of varying mesh resolution on a typical non-linear finite numerical solver. Specifically, a two-dimensional finite element code which solves the Shallow Water equations was used to simulate unsteady flows in a meandering compound channel. A range of different mesh resolutions and parameter surfaces were simulated to determine relative dominance and, unlike previous studies, the effect on both bulk flow and distributed outputs were analysed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA381278

Entities

People

  • Malcolm G. Anderson
  • P. D. Bates

Organizations

  • University of Bristol

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Calibration
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Construction
  • Contrast
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • High Resolution
  • Hydraulics
  • Physics
  • Shallow Water
  • Simulations
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States
  • Unsteady Flow

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Dynamics.