Guidance Trades for Interceptors Not Constrained by Ground-Based Radar

Abstract

Virtually all U.S. ballistic missile interceptor designs under development utilize terminal seekers that are cued by high-resolution, surface-based radars. The radar is used for target tracking leading to a fire-control solution, for midcourse target state updates and for end-game target discrimination. New space-based sensor systems such as SBIRS-low are seen as an adjunct that can be used to achieve range extension by cueing of radars and in some concepts, kinematic range extension of interceptors by providing for earlier launch commitments. The availability of global track information from space-based systems, however, coupled with the large design space provided by high throw-weight, retooled SLBM launchers enables an entirely new design concept for national missile defense. The notional system would utilize existing infrastructure, minimally modified SLBM launchers, and exoatmospheric kill vehicles currently under development for global coverage from a few sea-based locations against modest-intensity NMD threats. The post-boost "bus" would dispense multiple kill vehicles and would provide a platform to mount communication, sensors, and possibly special "fly-ahead" packages for mechanizing novel approaches to target discrimination. Assuming that ABM treaty barriers were successfully negotiated, the global coverage of this outermost tier to a layered NMD could simultaneously provide a stabilizing extension of NMD to regional allies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA381341

Entities

People

  • Owen L. Deutsch

Organizations

  • Charles Stark Draper Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Altitude
  • Availability
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Detectors
  • Early Warning Systems
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Ground Based
  • High Resolution
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Kill Vehicles
  • Optical Detectors
  • Reconnaissance Satellites
  • Simulations
  • Space Based
  • Trajectories
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Space Objects