Effect of Stress-Solvent Crazing on Tensile Strength of Polymethyl Methacrylate

Abstract

The loss of strength of tensile specimens of polymethyl methacrylate as a result of stress-solvent crazing at 230 C and 5O-percent relative humidity was investigated. The materials tested were commercial cast polymethyl methacrylate sheets of both heat-resistant and ordinary grades from each of two manufacturers. Most of the tests were made on samples O.l5 inch thick and covered with masking paper on one side only. The tensile specimens were artificially crazed by applying benzene to the central portion of the reduced section while under stress and were subsequently broken. Specimens for controls were treated identically except no benzene was applied. Photographs were taken of the crazed specimens before they were tested. Among the factors studied were the sheet-to-sheet variability of crazed and control specimens, the effect of the masking paper on the crazing, and the relative effect of a few large crazing cracks compared with more numerous finer cracks.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1951
Accession Number
ADA381869

Entities

People

  • B. M. Axilrod
  • Martha A. Sherman

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Coefficients
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Methacrylates
  • Photographs
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate
  • Refractive Index
  • Standards
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Stress

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.