Remediation by Natural Attenuation Treatability Study for Site SS-04, Langley Air Force Base, Virginia

Abstract

This report presents the results of a treatability study for remediation by natural attenuation (RNA TS), completed by Parsons Engineering Science, Inc. (Parsons ES) at IRP Site SS-04, Langley Air Force Base (AFB),Virginia. The TS evaluates the use of natural attenuation with long-term monitoring (LTM) as a remedial option for dissolved hydrocarbon fuel constituents in groundwater. The occurrence of groundwater and soil contamination at the site, as a consequence of leakage of petroleum-based fuel (jet fuel or JP-4), has been documented during previous investigations. This TS focuses primarily on the impact of dissolved fuel constituents, in particular benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene isomers (BTEX), in the groundwater system at, and downgradient from, the source area. Residual fuel hydrocarbon contamination in soil surrounding the source area (the abandoned USTs) was remediated from 1992 through 1996 with a vapor extraction system. The site history and the results of previously- completed soil and groundwater investigations are summarized in this report. Soil and groundwater samples were collected from the site and analyzed to obtain the information necessary for the transport evaluation and RNA demonstration. Physical and chemical data collected under this program were supplemented (where necessary) with data collected during previous site characterization investigations and monitoring events. Biodegradation of fuel hydrocarbons can occur when an indigenous population of hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms is present in the subsurface, and sufficient concentrations of electron acceptors, nutrients, and electron donors (including fuel hydrocarbons) are available to these organisms. Several lines of chemical and geochemical evidence indicate that dissolved BTEX constituents are undergoing biodegradation within and downgradient from the contaminant source area.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA381891

Entities

Organizations

  • Parsons Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Groundwater
  • Health Services
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Water Resources

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics