A Method for the Controlled Addition of Oxygen to Columbium

Abstract

A technique for making additions of small amounts of oxygen to columbium (niobium) is presented. The technique involves complete reduction of a carefully weighed metal-metal oxide mixture by the columbium in a sealed evacuated chamber at 900 deg C. The oxygen pressure in equilibrium with the metal-metal oxide mixture was found to be quite critical. Large oxygen pressures resulted in severe surface oxidation while low oxygen pressures did not permit reduction in a reasonable amount of time. Using iron-wustite (Fe(x)O) mixtures, controlled additions of 15 to 300 ppm oxygen ere made to columbium. The technique makes possible oxygen additions within 4 ppm of the desired composition.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1968
Accession Number
ADA381966

Entities

People

  • Frank E. Rizzo
  • James D. Gerber
  • Raymond D. Daniels

Organizations

  • University of Oklahoma

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Elements
  • Group 16 Elements
  • Metal Oxides
  • Metals
  • Niobium
  • Nonmetals
  • Oxidation
  • Oxides
  • Oxygen

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Organic Chemistry