The Identification of Novel Ligands for Cell Surface Receptors

Abstract

In cancer cells, growth factor independence is correlated with overexpression of receptors such as erbB2 in breast cancers. Potential links between tumor-associated overexpression of erbB2 and reduced survival of primary breast cancer patients with metastatic axillary lymph node involvement exist. Hence, growth receptors such as erbB2 make attractive therapeutic targets. We are selectively modifying the physiology of the budding yeast S. Cerevisiae to speed the identification and study of ligand/receptor interactions - in particular that of erbB2. In brief, we are exploiting the biological process of protein folding in the ER in a completely innovative way so as to achieve these goals. We are taking advantage of this to design a system to search for novel ligands of mammalian receptors, in particular for erbB2. In addition, we are developing methods to identify peptide aptamers that can act as artificial ligands or inhibitors or erbB2 as well as other relevant molecular targets.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA382512

Entities

People

  • Pamela Silver

Organizations

  • Dana–Farber Cancer Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Fungi
  • Growth Factors
  • Identification
  • Inhibitors
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).