Energy and Angular Distribution of Neutrons and Gamma Rays - Operation HENRE

Abstract

The HENRE experiment, conducted at the Nevada Test Site in the winter and summer of 1967, was an extension of the experimental programs related to the Ichiban program to determine the doses received by the survivors at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This report presents the data obtained on the neutron and gamma-ray dose as a function of polar angle, the fast neutron spectrum as a function of distance, and the high energy gamma-ray spectrum as a function of polar angle. It was found that the neutron spectrum did not reach equilibrium within the distances at which measurements were made. This has an effect on the dose as a function of polar angle measured with different air densities. In addition, the measurements show the gamma-ray dose received from angles below the air-ground interface is affected by the diffuse source of gamma rays. Where possible, these data have been compared with data from previous field experiments. In every case, they were compared with calculations which approximated the experiment. Agreement in both cases is generally good, and this strengthens confidence in calculated results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1969
Accession Number
ADA382729

Entities

People

  • D. R. Johnson
  • J. H. Thorngate
  • P. T. Perdue

Organizations

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Foil
  • Civil Defense
  • Construction
  • Counters
  • Detectors
  • Dose Rate
  • Dosimeters
  • Energy
  • Fast Neutrons
  • Gamma Rays
  • Gamma Spectrometers
  • High Energy
  • Measurement
  • Neutron Spectrometers
  • Power Supplies
  • Radiation Protection
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.