Stratified Flow, Wave Packet Reflection and Topographic Currents

Abstract

In our internal-wave project, we are using numerical simulations to study the dynamical evolution of flow in the oceanic buoyancy spectral range (roughly from 1 m to 10 m in vertical scales). Full three-dimensional simulations of structures in that range could help us understand better the observations of oceanic fine structure. Further, we are seeking an understanding of the evolution of internal wave packets. The observations of Alford and Pinkel (2000) show that overturning in the thermocline is often associated with the passage of an internal wave packet. Typical overturns have a vertical scale of about 2 m while the internal vertical wavelength within the packet is order 10 m. The vertical dimension of the observed packets is on the order of 50 m, and they propagate vertically over distances on the order of 200 m. We hope to model numerically and theoretically the evolution of such packets and their interaction with the ambient field. We also plan to study in detail the process of reflection of a packet, as opposed to a continuous beam, from a topographic slope. In our project on coastal interactions, the questions that we are trying to answer have to do with how the presence of a coast affects the basic processes involved in the evolution of vortices and currents. We wish to understand the role that bottom topography plays in permitting or inhibiting the bifurcations of coastal currents.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 05, 2000
Accession Number
ADA382962

Entities

People

  • George F. Carnevale

Organizations

  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buoyancy
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Internal Waves
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Mechanics
  • Models
  • Oceanography
  • Physical Oceanography
  • Simulations
  • Standing Waves
  • Thermoclines
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Wave Packets
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers