Designer T Cells for Breast Cancer Therapy: Phase I Studies

Abstract

In the present report we describe studies using several types of chimeric immune receptors. These receptors consist of an antibody fragment against the CEA tumor antigen joined to signaling portions of various T cell receptors (e.g., IgTCR, IgCD28, IgLFAi). The antibody fragment confers CEA specificity to the receptor, while the signaling domains transmit T cell activation and costimulation signals. These receptors allow the T cell to bypass immune tolerance to CEA and to activate effector functiones in a tumor specific manner. We describe our progress in completing a phase I study using IgTCR alone. We also present in vitro proof-of-principle studies using combinations of different receptors. These studies demonstrate that specific signaling molecules activate specific T cell effector functions in a tumor specific manner. These studies identify the key immune regulatory elements necessary to reconstructing an effective anti-tumor immune response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA383028

Entities

People

  • Richard Junghans

Organizations

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Azo Compounds
  • Biological Factors
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Colon Cancer
  • Culture Techniques
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Lymphocytes
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • T Lymphocytes
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Systems Analysis and Design