Chemoprevention Trial of Selenium and Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The principal purpose of this trial is to assess the potential for the essential nutrient selenium (Se) to inhibit the progression of prostate cancer. The primary endpoints for this trial are the velocity at which the primary clinical marker of prostate cancer progresses, serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) increases and the rate of development of metastases in the population undergoing prostatectomy. A key set of secondary end points consists of markers of tissue changes between initial diagnostic biopsy and radical prostatectomy. The scope of work is to randomize at least 110 participants to either a placebo or Se dosages of 200 %g, or 400 %g1day. Major findings have not yet occurred due to slow patient accrual. Recruitment was hindered in this trial by our decision to require frozen tissue specimens at both biopsy and radical prostatectomy. Based on the advice of our key consulting urologist, we have decided to work with both frozen tissue specimens and paraffin-embedded specimens; he and our collaborating investigators have informed us that the use of paraffin-embedded specimens will substantially increase our study accrual. We anticipate expedient results and significance as patient accrual accelerates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA383041

Entities

People

  • Larry Clark

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Birds
  • Body Weight
  • Chemistry
  • Colon Cancer
  • Health Services
  • Human Behavior
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nutritional Sciences
  • Oncology
  • Skin Cancer
  • Vegetables

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology