BAG Family Proteins: Regulators of Cancer Cell Growth Through Molecular Chaperones

Abstract

BAG-1 is a novel regulator of Hsp7O family molecular chaperones. The activity of many steroid hormone receptors, including the estrogen receptor, ERalpha, is known to be regulated by Hsp70 and Hsp9O family proteins. A carboxyl terminal domain of BAG-I binds to the ATPase domain of Hsc70/Hsp70 and regulates its chaperone function. We have cloned two additional novel BAG-i homologs (BAG-2, BAG-3) using yeast two hybrid screening with the Hsc70 ATPase doimain as a bait. In addition we have identified two more possible BAG homologs in the EST database. The fundamental hypothesis we propose to test is that BAG family proteins are important regulators of ER function in breast cancers. In the first year of this research proposal, we cloned fell length cDNA of BAG family proteins. Predicted amino acid sequence shows that all member of these protein has the similar sequence in the c-terminal homologous domain and diverse sequence in N-terminus domain. Several kinds of antibody against BAG family proteins have been generated using GST fusion protein and we have preliminary data about the western analysis of breast cancer cell lines.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA383099

Entities

People

  • Shinichi Takayama

Organizations

  • Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Antibodies
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Databases
  • Estrogens
  • Lymphocytes
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Regulators
  • Sequences
  • Terminals

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Molecular Genetics