Beyond the Numbers: How Americans View Global Population Issues

Abstract

Two developments have heightened interest among the policy and research communities about American views on international population issues. First, the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo, Egypt, influenced the way in which many stakeholder communities in the international arena frame population issues. Instead of focusing on aggregate population statistics and trends, these communities have become more focused on individual and family-level quality-of-life issues, such as access to health and family planning services and freedom to achieve desired family size. The extent to which Americans' views on the subject accord with this international shift in emphasis remains unclear. Second, the end of the Cold War has triggered a thorough reassessment of America's role in the world. This development has prompted considerable debate - about whether to emphasize military or development assistance overseas and the merits of multilateral rather than unilateral approaches to addressing global problems. However, no survey of American public attitudes on population issues or foreign assistance more generally has been conducted since the ICPD. To address the need for more-current information RAND's Population Matters program conducted a nationally representative survey of 1,500 Americans. The survey asked specifically about three topics: 1) attitudes about U.S. economic assistance overseas and priorities for targeting U.S. aid; 2) knowledge and views of global demographic facts and trends; and, 3) views on specific issues, including family planning programs and abortion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA383218

Entities

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Cold War
  • Communities
  • Families (Human)
  • Family Size
  • Foreign Aid
  • Governments
  • Human Rights
  • Law
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Overseas
  • Pregnancy Complications
  • Public Opinion
  • Quality Of Life
  • Statistics
  • Surveys
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Naval Personnel Management