Large Eddy Simulations of Supercritical Multicomponent Mixing Layers

Abstract

A study of fuel disintegration and mixing in a supercritical environment was undertaken. The approach was based on a model describing a supercritical, temporal mixing layer and on the utilization of Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) . The database from a DNS of a temporal, binary species, initially density stratified, excited mixing layer that did not reach transition was enlarged and scrutinized. The scrutiny was based on the development of the entropy equation for a supercritical fluid and on the examination of contributions to the irreversible entropy production (the dissipation). The lack of transition was due to the formation of regions of large density gradients that damped the emerging turbulent scales. To obtain transition, the Reynolds number, as well as the amplitude of the initial excitation, were increased. Two new databases were created for initial Reynolds numbers of 500 and 600. The two new databases were examined to determine the phenomena responsible for vorticity production. Most of the spanwise vorticity production was due to stretching/tilting, and most of the contribution to the vorticity magnitude was due to the viscous terms. The regions of large density gradients created during roll-up and pairing persisted at transition, and the fluid in these regions was non-ideal and consisted primarily of the entrained fluid, with small amounts of entraining fluid dissolved in it.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 03, 2000
Accession Number
ADA383273

Entities

People

  • Josette Bellan

Organizations

  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Diffusion
  • Dissipation
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Mach Number
  • Payload
  • Production
  • Reynolds Number
  • Simulations
  • Thickness
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transitions
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.