Fundamental Research on the Mechanics of Fluid Flow Through Porous Media

Abstract

This report presents a pore-scale numerical model for flow and transport phenomena in spatially periodic porous media using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). SPH is a fully Lagrangian computational fluid dynamics technique in which the numerical solution is achieved without a grid. Originally developed for astrophysical applications, SPH is ex tended to model low Reynolds number single-phase flow and tracer transport in porous media. In this report, a review of literature related to the current research is first provided. The development, verification, and application of the numerical model are then presented for pore-scale flow, diffusion, tracer convection, and hydrodynamic dispersion. Simulations using SPH were used to calculate permeability, diffusivity, disperaivity, and tortuosity of porous media. Simulations indicated that pure tracer convection through two-dimensional spatially periodic porous media cannot be described as an asymptotic Fickian-type process, even for large times, if body force F is parallel to a line of media symmetry. If F is not parallel to a line of media symmetry, Fickian-type mixing is possible for pure tracer convection. An asymptotic Fickian approximation is also valid for tracer hydrodynamic dispersion through spatially periodic porous media, Finally, conclusions and future research needs using the numerical model are provided.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 13, 2000
Accession Number
ADA383619

Entities

People

  • Joseph P. Morris
  • Patrick J. Fox
  • Yi Zhu

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Convection
  • Crystal Structure
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Groundwater
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Lists (Data Structures)
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Random Variables
  • Two Dimensional
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster