A New Approach for the Immunodiagnostics of Breast Cancer by Random Peptide Phage Display

Abstract

We proposed to develop a new approach for tumor-specific antibody detection based on Random Peptide Phage Display (RPPD) technology and verify whether such assays could be applied in the context of breast cancer, to determine the immunogenic spectrum of these patients. The relevance of our study was based on the obvious burden represented by this disease in terms of frequency and morbidity and the potential benefit that the development of new diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic strategies can provide. During this granted period we have developed RPPD assays that effectively selects mimotopes specifically present in sera from cancer patients. Even more exciting is the fact that homology searches have revealed that most of the selected peptides are present in known cancer-related proteins, thus unveiling potential new candidate tumor-antigens. We have also observed cross-reactivity of certain peptides with other patients hosting the same tumor type. These results set an ideal scenario for 1) The application of this methodology in the individual analysis of breast cancer patients immune response and 2) the pursuit of large breast-cancer series screening in order to detect new tumor antigens commonly present in this patients, as anticipated in TASKS 2 and 3 of our proposal.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA384062

Entities

People

  • Manuel Perucho

Organizations

  • Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Colon Cancer
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genetic Structures
  • Immune System
  • Materials
  • Mrna
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Systems Analysis and Design