Acoustic Transient TDOA Estimation and Discrimination

Abstract

This thesis examines acoustic transient discrimination and Time Difference Of Arrival (TDOA) estimation for the purposes of estimating the position of a submarine in a sonobuoy field. Transient discrimination, for this thesis, is the process of telling different transients apart. Two algorithms are evaluated. One method is based on higher order statistics while the other is based on signal subspace techniques. Extensive simulations using synthetic transients were conducted to establish the performance of each algorithm in terms of discrimination and TDOA estimation. It was found that the bispectral algorithm gave better TDOA estimation at low SNRs while the subspace algorithm gave better TDOA estimation at high SNRs. For discrimination, it was found that the sub space algorithm gave consistant false alarm rates at all SNRs while the false alarm rate for the bispectral algorithm grew with increasing SNR.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA384321

Entities

People

  • Granger H. Bennett

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Algorithms
  • Cross Correlation
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Engineering
  • False Alarms
  • Frequency Domain
  • Geometry
  • Information Science
  • Order Statistics
  • Phase Detectors
  • Signal Processing
  • Simulations
  • Statistics
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects