Protein Interaction with the N-Terminus of the Androgen Receptor

Abstract

The goal of this project is to identify proteins that bind to the N-terminal region of the human androgen receptor (hAR). This region is characterized by a series of CAG repeats that is variable in length in different individuals. The scope of this research is the following: 1) to identify N- terminal binding proteins using a yeast two-hybrid system, 2) to confirm the interaction of the candidate proteins with hAR in mammalian cells, 3) to investigate differential binding of these proteins to hAR with varied numbers of CAG repeats, and 4) to examine resultant levels of gene transcription by the different length hAR molecules. Our hypothesis is that unique proteins bind preferentially to hAR proteins with longer CAG repeats, negatively regulating their transcription. Bait plasmids were constructed for the yeast two-hybrid system which contain only the DNA fragment corresponding to the N-terminal 90 amino acids plus Gln repeats of two different lengths (27 and 17). Using the longer sequence as bait, a prostate cDNA library was screened and four positive clones were identified. It is our anticipation that this research will lead to new approaches to abrogate the activity of the androgen receptor in patients with prostate cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA384350

Entities

People

  • Paul H. Gumerlock

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amino Acids
  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Fungi
  • Genetic Structures
  • Hybrid Systems
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Sequences
  • Terminals

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Naval Engineering and Maritime Security