Effect of Endogenous 17B Estradiol on Core Temperature and Skin Blood Flow in Healthy, Eumenorrheic Women: A Report of Three Studies

Abstract

These studies were done to describe the pre-ovulatory phase core temperature decrease in healthy, eumenorrheic women as a change in the regulated body temperature set point. In Study 1, subjects walked at a moderate exercise intensity wearing personal protective equipment. In Study 2, the environment mimicked that under the PPE in the first study during cycle exercise when dressed in t-shirts and shorts. In Study 3, the environment from the first study was used while the subjects exercised on a cycle ergometer. PPE was not worn in this last study. Subjects in all studies showed a decrease in resting core temperature and elevated serum estradiol for the pre-ovulatory phase experiments. In all studies, subjects (n=4; n=3; n=5; respectively) were studied in the early follicular phase (EF, days 2-6) and in the pre-ovulatory phase (PO, days 8-12) of the menstrual cycle. Lower resting core temperature (esophageal) and elevated serum estradiol for the pre-ovulatory phase experiments were observed in all subjects. Taken together, the observations from the three studies support the theory that there is a decreased regulated body temperature during exercise in the pre-ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle. This finding holds despite varying clothing, mode of exercise and environmental conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA384352

Entities

People

  • Catherine B. Boulant
  • Leslie Levine
  • Lou A. Stephenson
  • Margaret A. Kolka

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Flow
  • Blood Volume
  • Body Temperature
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Clothing
  • Environment
  • Ergometers
  • Heart Rate
  • Heat Loss
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Menstrual Cycle
  • Observation
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Protective Clothing
  • Protective Equipment

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Materials Science