Comparison of Novel and Known Neuroprotectants for Treating Exposure to Different Types of Toxins

Abstract

Hippocampal slice cultures were used to examine excitotoxic responses to AMPA and the neurotoxin trimethyltin (TMT) known to cause seizures and hippocampal damage. Relatively short exposure to AMPA and extensive infusion of TMT caused spectrin fragmentation and synaptic deterioration that persisted after a 24-h recovery period. Several avenues of protection were effective at promoting recovery when initiated post-insult. These include anti-inflammatory agents, an anticonvulsant, and modulators of AMPA receptors (Ampakines) that enhance excitatory communication.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA384358

Entities

People

  • Ben A Bahr

Organizations

  • University of Connecticut

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Brain
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Neurons
  • Pharmacology
  • Synapses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neuroscience