Bioactive Lipids: Role in Prostate Cancer Angiogensis

Abstract

The hypothesis to be tested was that an increase in 12-lipoxygenase activity in prostate cancer cells would increase their angiogenic potential, either directly through the direct metabolite 12(S)-HETE or indirectly, through stimulation of angiogenic factors. The preliminary data regarding increased vascularization by 12-LOX transfectant PC-3 cells was confirmed in two additional PC-3 transfectants. In addition, we were able to demonstrate that 12(S)-HETE does stimulate endothelial cell migration. This stimulated migration occurred through activation of MAP kinase. We also determined that 12-LOX transfected cells secreted increased amounts of VEGF but not hFGF or IL8. Further studies demonstrated that 12(S)-HETE activated the VEGF promoter activity and we also confirmed increased VECF mRNA in 12-LOX transfectants by Northern blot. The role of increased VEGF production in 12-LOX transfectants was confirmed using a neutralizing antibody. The first four technical objectives have been met and work continues on technical objective five and six.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA384373

Entities

People

  • Kenneth Honn

Organizations

  • Wayne State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Media
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Health Services
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.