Gridless Computational Methods for Penetration Mechanics

Abstract

Efficient and accurate gridless methods were developed for the simulation of the nonlinear response of solids. Such methods are of potential usefulness in penetration mechanics because they facilitate the modeling of phenomena which involves the creation of new surfaces, such as penetration and fracture, and problems involving high gradients, such as shear bands. Two approaches, moving least mean square interpolants and kernel functions similar to smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH), have been explored. A correction function was developed and convergence of the corrected approximation was proven for linear problems. Several different approaches were also taken to extending these methods to problems involving large deformations of solids. These methods have been applied to problems involving shear banding and moving cracks. Computations were compared to the Kalthoff experiments and good agreement was achieved with experimental fracture paths. These studies entailed the development of contact-impact algorithms, but within the framework of methodologies based on moving least squares and kernel function interpolants.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 04, 1999
Accession Number
ADA384405

Entities

People

  • Ted Belytschko
  • Wing K. Liu

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Computational Mechanics
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Computers
  • Convergence
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Galerkin Method
  • Kernel Functions
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Particles

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)