Propagation of Fire Generated Smoke and Heat Transfer in Shipboard Spaces with a Heat Source

Abstract

The propagation of fire generated smoke and heat transfer into a shipboard space has been computationally modeled using a commercial code generated by Computational Fluid Dynamics Research Corporation (CFDRC). The space modeled was 1-158-1-L of an Arleigh Burke Class Flight IIA Destroyer. Three smoke and heat scenarios are applied to the space. For all three scenarios, the inlet used is the forward, inboard watertight door. Smoke enters the upper half of the door, while air enters through the bottom half. The temperature of the inlet fluids is altered to observe its effect on propagation. In the last scenario, the floor temperature is isothermally held at 1200 K to simulate a fire in the space below. The results of this scenario shows that extreme temperatures of adjacent spaces has minimal effect on propagation. The overall goal of this study is to show how computational methods can be used to model propagation of smoke in shipboard spaces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA384600

Entities

People

  • Billy J. Vegara

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arleigh Burke Class
  • Buoyancy
  • Climate Change
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Control Systems
  • Destroyers
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ships
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster