Experimental and Computational Investigation of the Endwall Flow in a Cascade of Compressor Blades

Abstract

An investigation of the three-dimensional flow in a cascade of second-generation controlled-diffusion blades, which was as a result of the interaction of the endwall boundary layers with the blade profiles, is reported. Five-hole probe wake surveys were performed at various spanwise locations to determine the total pressure loss distribution. Downstream velocity vector information was also obtained from the five-hole probe surveys. Two-component laser-Doppler velocimetry (LDV) was used to characterize the flow in the inlet and wake regions. A numerical investigation of the flowfield was conducted using SWIFT, a computational fluid dynamics code developed by Dr. Roderick Chima of NASA Glenn Research Center. Experimental blade-surface pressure coefficients were compared with values predicted using SWIFT. Overall, good correlation between the five-hole probe and LDV measurement techniques was obtained; however, the CFD predictions did not match well with the experimental results, particularly at the midspan location of the blade where separation of the suction surface boundary layer occurred.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA384642

Entities

People

  • James R. Carlson Ii

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Compressors
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Acquisition
  • Diffusion
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Secondary Flow
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbines
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy