Design and Characterization of Novel Piezoceramic C-Block Actuators for a Balanced Active Flap System

Abstract

In this research, a high authority piezoceramic actuation technology was developed to drive an active flap system with less sensitivity to gust loads and little to no degradation in performance with increasing rotor speed. This research effort took a new approach to active flap control through the usage of C-blocks, a promising actuator architecture with midrange performance, high efficiency, and a tailorable architecture. When applied to rotorcraft, this system has potential to reduce vibration levels and yield better handling and overall performance. This system is also beneficial for fixed wing applications such as munitions guidance and UAV control. The two primary tasks of this research were: (a) to design and characterize piezoceramic C-block actuators, and (b) to develop and wind tunnel test an aerodynamically and mass balanced active rotor blade flap incorporating C-block actuators. Through analytical modeling and experimental validation over a broad design range, this research has established the foundation to apply this actuation technology to a wide range of applications. As a demonstration of the actuator's high authority and the benefits of impedance tailoring, the actuators were integrated into a NACA 0012 airfoil with a 10% flap and generated high flap deflections with no significant sensitivity to airspeed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 2000
Accession Number
ADA384790

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Moskalik
  • Diann Brei
  • Joseph W. Clement
  • Ron Barrett

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Aerodynamic Control Surfaces
  • Airfoils
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Dynamic Response
  • Experimental Design
  • Fabrication
  • Flaps (Control Surfaces)
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Surfaces
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Robotics and Automation.