The Effects of WR242511 in Rhesus Monkeys

Abstract

Many substances that form methemoglobin (MHb) counter cyanide (CN) toxicity. Although MHb formers can be applied as treatments for CN poisoning, it was reasoned that a long-acting MHb former could serve as a CN pretreatment. An 8- aminoquinoline drug, WR242511, was characterized as a long-lasting MHb former, producing sufficient MHb to protect against 2 X LD50 of CN. Transition for development of WR242511 was based on data from rodents and beagle dogs collected elsewhere. Advanced development testing of WR242511 at USAMRICD was conducted in the rhesus monkey. WR242511 was administered intravenously (IV) to two female and four male rhesus monkeys in doses of 3.5 and/or 7.0 mg/kg, with the objective of producing protective levels of MHb.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA385196

Entities

People

  • Crystal M. Briscoe
  • Gary A. Rockwood
  • Kevin R. Armstrong
  • Mark B. Gold
  • Steven M. Duniho

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Endocrine Glands
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pharmacology
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Thorax

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology