A Low-Cost, High Quality MRI Breast Scanner Using Prepolarization

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has been shown to be more sensitive and equally specific when compared to x-ray mammography for detecting breast cancer. MRI is non-invasive, completely non-toxic, and requires no uncomfortable breast compression. But an x-ray mammogram costs about $100 whereas an MRI study costs about $1,500. The exam cost is related to the scanner's manufacturing cost (approx. $400,000), and sale price ($1-3M). X-ray mammography units cost about one tenth of an MRI scanner. Our objective is to tailor a new concept in MRI called Prepolarized MRI (PMRI) for low-cost MR mammography. PMRI substitutes two inexpensive pulsed magnets for the expensive superconducting magnet. We believe that a high-quality MRI breast scanner using prepolarization could be manufactured for less than $50,000. This project could potentially make MRI as affordable as x-ray mammography.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA385299

Entities

People

  • Albert Macovski

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Body Regions
  • Construction
  • Current Density
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnets
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Linear Programming
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Magnets
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Superconducting Magnets
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Topology

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology