Model and Expansion Based Methods of Detection of Small Masses in Radiographs of Dense Breasts

Abstract

This report describes progress made in during the first year of study. Our goal is to detect masses m dense mammograms having a diameter less than 1 Cm. The "idea" of this project is to detect subtle masses by tuning the central frequency and width of a basis function generating overcomplete expansions. By modeling the shape of a mass through this flexibility we hope to detect small and subtle masses in dense breasts and improve the chances of early detection in screening mammography. In the first part of our investigation, we first evaluated existing tools to compute overcomplete expansions of multiscale signals. We compared in one dimension the CwT and the DWT for a proof of concept concerning any advantage of pursuing refinement of scale. We processed phantom masses, and iD intensity profiles of real masses mammograms to evaluate feasibility. In order to identify the best scale, we evaluated the use of maxima singularities and a correlated model using three masses of different size. Our study answered the question of weather of not dyadic scales were sufficient to detect masses in a dense mammograms. We clearly showed that reasonable approximations of mass shapes could be obtained through overcomplete expansions that computed voices between the traditional dyadic scales.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA385385

Entities

People

  • Andrew F. Laine

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Biomedical Research
  • Coefficients
  • Decomposition
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Gaussian Noise
  • Intensity
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Mammography
  • Materials
  • New York
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Signal Processing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wavelet Transforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

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