Linear and Quadratic Time-Frequency Representations

Abstract

This report is reviewing both linear and quadratic time-frequency representations. The linear representations discussed are Short-Time Fourier Transform and S-transform. The quadratic representation discussed is Wigner distribution. We outline the motivations, interpretations, mathematical fundamentals, properties, and applications of these linear and quadratic time-frequency representations. We also compare these three different time-frequency analysis techniques and show that each technique has its strengths and drawbacks. The simulated data sets have been used for the comparison. The choice of the particular time-frequency representation depends upon the specific area of application and what we aim to achieve with a local frequency analysis. We show that time-frequency analysis methods should enable us to classify signals with a considerably greater interpretation of the physical situation than can be achieved by the conventional Fourier Transform method alone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA385576

Entities

People

  • Thayananthan Thayaparan

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandwidth
  • Computational Science
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Discrete Fourier Transforms
  • Fast Fourier Transforms
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Frequency Domain
  • Frequency Modulation
  • Frequency Shift
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • National Security
  • Power Spectra
  • Signal Processing
  • Time Intervals

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Theoretical Analysis.