Mitosis-Specific Negative Regulation of EGF-Receptor in Breast Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Significance and Therapeutic Application

Abstract

This project is to study the M-phase specific regulation of EGF receptor (EGFR) in breast epithelial cells and to study how EGFR overexpressed cells can escape this regulation. In addition, we plan to develop a therapeutic strategy to specifically target at the EGFR overexpressors by the combination of EGF-Psuedomonas-Exotoxin (EGF-PE) with Taxol. So far, We have observed the specific phosphorylation spots of EGFR in M phase. We are currently purifying the spots and try to identify those serine/threonine phosphorylation sites and to generate the EGFR mutant with those sites mutated. The identification and mutation of those M-phase specific sites of EGFR will be very helpful for us to understand how the activity of this receptor is cell-cycle regulated. In addition, we have completed the first step in generating the tetracycline- inducible cell line for our future studies. Finally, we have basically completed our aim 3a. We found that EGF-PE could specifically target at EGFR overexpressed cells when nocodazole or taxol was combined to enrich the M-phase population of cells. The combination of EGF-PE with the M-phase specific chemodrug, such as taxol may be a potential new therapeutic approach to treat the breast cancer patients with EGFR-overexpressing tumors in the future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA385783

Entities

People

  • Shiaw-Yih Lin

Organizations

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Neutral Amino Acids
  • Phosphorylation
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Regulations
  • Threonine
  • Toxicity

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).