A Second Generation of Backstepping Designs and Robust Nonlinear Control of Aeroengines

Abstract

The research completed has established connections between systematic methods of nonlinear stabilization and nonlinear optimal control. The redesigns of adaptive and robust nonlinear controllers developed under this grant are inverse optimal, and thus use less control effort and possess a certain margin of robustness to some uncertainties. This grant has also produced the first methods for stabilization for stochastic nonlinear systems. The most significant among the results is disturbance attenuation and adaptive stabilization for systems with noise of unknown covariance. Finally, the grant has revived a whole research area called extremum seeking control which deals with non-model-based on-line optimization. The PI and the group obtained the first stability guarantees for extremum seeking schemes and proposed techniques for their application to much more general classes of systems than previously possible. The ultimate goal of the theoretical research was an application to nonlinear instabilities arising in aeroengines. The PI has advanced the state of the art in this area in three directions. First he developed the first nonlinear control laws with guaranteed regions of attraction and robustness to some modeling errors. Second, he pioneered the methods for seeking of the maximum of the compressor pressure rise characteristic. Third, he designed the first model-based adaptive controllers for thermoacoustic instabilities in combustion chambers. The results of the work have been published (or submitted for publication) in 1 book, 22 journal papers, a number of conference papers, and four book chapters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 23, 1999
Accession Number
ADA386222

Entities

People

  • Miroslav Krstić

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Wings
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Attenuation
  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Compressors
  • Control Systems
  • Covariance
  • Engines
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Instability
  • Jet Engines
  • Lyapunov Functions
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • Students

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.