Vorticity Field Evolution in a Forced Wake

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that forcing a low Reynolds number, confined 2-D wake may lead to greatly enhanced molecular mixing. This study presents whole-field measurements of the velocity and vorticity fields in such a flow in order to examine its underlying flow structure and the features connected to mixing enhancement. The variation of the spanwise vorticity field versus forcing amplitude is presented. Results show that the downstream location where the magnitude of the mean velocity gradient delta w/delta z starts to increase coincides closely with the location where mixing enhancement has been noted to increase. The downstream evolution of the streamwise vorticity omega x, shows that the high amplitude forcing cases corresponding to significant mixing enhancement are characterized by large values of omega x. For these cases, the regions of omega move quickly away from the facility sidewalls towards the center-span of the test section. In contrast, these regions remain close to the sidewalls in the low amplitude forcing conditions which result in a modest mixing increase.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA386239

Entities

People

  • Manoochehr M. Koochesfahani
  • Richard K. Cohn

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Flow
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Fluids
  • Free Stream
  • Michigan
  • Military Research
  • Reynolds Number
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.