Advanced Optical Diagnostics of High Density Etching Plasmas

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to investigate the use of in-situ spectroscopic ellipsometry as a means to control the etching of III-V semiconductors and in particular an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure used to form the emitter/base junction of a heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) used in high frequency circuits employed in Air Force communications. The specific objective was to use in-situ SE to monitor the etching of the AlGaAs emitter layer and stop to within a few nanometers of the GaAs base layer. Toward this end, an Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) microwave plasma system and custom built stainless steel bell jar were used to construct an etch tool. The ECR microwave plasma is a low pressure, high density plasma source capable of producing highly anisotropic etch profiles. The ellipsometer used was a J. A. Woollam Co. model M-44. The M-44 is a 44 wavelength ellipsometer operating in the visible region from approx. 400-800 nm.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA386844

Entities

People

  • N. J. Ianno
  • P. F. Williams

Organizations

  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy
  • Basic Programming Language
  • Control Systems
  • Cyclotron Resonance
  • Detection
  • Electrons
  • Experimental Design
  • Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors
  • Heterojunctions
  • High Density
  • Light Sources
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene