Improved Modeling of Drop Vaporization and Combustion in Diesel Sprays

Abstract

The objective of the research work is to identify limitations of simplified droplet vaporization and combustion models in Diesel sprays and to improve them. Detailed numerical studies of isolated drops, isolated droplet vaporization within the framework of multidimensional model computations, and multidimensional spray computations have been carried out. During the course of the year, the methods adopted for property estimates, variable density effects, multicomponent effects, and ambient gas effects on droplet vaporization were studied. The effect of the numerical resolution on single drop predictions were also studied. The overall conclusion of the work during the course of the year was that under warm Diesel operating conditions, the vaporization rate in diesel sprays is mixing-controlled and, hence, the detailed effects of the vaporization model are not important. Under cold-start conditions it is more important to account for detailed droplet vaporization phenomena.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA387040

Entities

People

  • John Abraham

Organizations

  • Purdue Research Foundation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coalescence
  • Collisions
  • Combustion
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Information Operations
  • Latent Heat
  • Liquid Phases
  • Liquids
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • Multiphase Flow
  • Partial Pressure
  • Scientists
  • Technology Transfer
  • Vapor Phases
  • Vaporization

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation