An Improved Long-Wave Radiometer

Abstract

This report describes the development of an improved long-wave radiometer (pyrgeometer) for deployment on ships and buoys. Standard pyrgeometers use a thermopile to measure the temperature gradient between the receiver surface and the instrument case, and thus infer the receiver temperature and incident radiation. The key design change employed in the new radiometer is to remove the thermopile and replace it with a small, glass-encapsulated thermistor to measure the receiver temperature directly. To prove the concept, a prototype radiometer was built and calibrated. It was then deployed outside for a period of a week on the roof of the Clark Laboratory (Quissett Campus, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution) to demonstrate the feasibility of the new concept. Data from the prototype were compared to those from a pair of standard radiometers. The intercomparison shows that the prototype performed surprisingly well. It was able to capture all the variability observed by the standards with only a small bias. The next step in the design process, which has been funded by the National Science Foundation, is to build a rugged version of the prototype that can be deployed in the field.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA387274

Entities

People

  • Richard E. Payne
  • Steven P. Anderson

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Cloud Cover
  • Coefficients
  • Detectors
  • Equations
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Oceanography
  • Radiation
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Solar Radiation
  • Standards
  • Surface Temperature
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Oceanography.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML