Constituency Influence on Congressional Decision-Making: A Meta-Analysis

Abstract

Like many areas of study within Political Science, the influence of constituency on congressional voting is often assumed, but not often demonstrated empirically. Some studies claim constituency has a strong impact; others claim is it nonexistent. In an attempt to find an overall pattern in the literature, I examine numerous studies of congressional decision-making. Specifically I conduct a meta-analysis of 31 studies of constituency influence on congressional voting. I introduce theoretical arguments concerning the impact of constituency, ideology, and party identification on the voting decisions made by members of Congress. I introduce the concept of meta-analysis and describe the specific steps taken in conducting this analysis of congressional voting. The results indicate that constituency influence is a significant predictor of congressional voting, but that ideology and party identification demonstrate a stronger effect than constituency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 18, 2001
Accession Number
ADA387317

Entities

People

  • Joseph R. Foster

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Air Force
  • Civil Rights
  • Congress
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Law
  • Literature Surveys
  • National Politics
  • New York
  • Political Science
  • Psychology
  • Public Policy
  • Social Sciences
  • Strategic Weapons
  • United States
  • Urban Areas

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting
  • Systems Analysis and Design