Design of Freezing Bed for Sludge Dewatering at McMurdo, Antarctica

Abstract

This report contains a design analysis for a freezing bed for sewage sludge at McMurdo Station, Antarctica. This analysis indicates that all the sludge produced by the proposed wastewater treatment plant at McMurdo could be dewatered in a 10-by 16-m by 2-m-deep freezing bed. Sludge would be frozen by pumping it into the bed in 8-to 10-cm layers during the months of March through September. The total depth of frozen sludge by the end of this period is estimated to be 1.5 m. This sludge would be thawed and drained during the austral summer months of October through January. The sludge would be removed and the bed would be reconditioned during February. The sludge would be thawed with solar radiation and waste heat from the effluent. Installation of the freezing bed would reduce operation and maintenance costs by 98% compared to a conventional belt press.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA387591

Entities

People

  • C. J. Martel

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Antarctica
  • Cold Regions
  • Design Depths
  • Dewatering
  • Electronic Mail
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Maintenance
  • Maintenance Costs
  • Radiation
  • Solar Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Polar and Arctic Studies