Tyrosine Kinase Display of Prostate Cancer Cells

Abstract

In this proposal, we present an innovative approach, tyrosine kinase display, to rapidly identify tyrosine kinases differentially expressed in prostate carcinomas. Our hypothesis is that tyrosine kinases play central roles to the growth and progression of prostate carcinomas. The innovative PCR-based approach developed here requires only restriction digestion and gel electrophoresis, and allows all or nearly all expressed tyrosine kinases to be directly "read" from the gel. It is rapid, quantitative, and insensitive to RNA degradation. When fully developed, it is expected to have wide applications in both basic and clinical settings. In the past year (May, 1999 to Apr. 2000) we have made the significant progress, notably 1). We have established comprehensive tyrosine kinase profiles for all five widely used prostate cancer cell lines, as well as those of immortalized prostate epithelial cells and the normal primary cultures of prostate stromal and epithelial cells; 2). We have identified several kinases differentially expressed in prostate cancer cells, in androgen dependent as well as independent cells. These are potential prognostic markers and intervention targets; and 3). We have identified a new kinase whose expression is induced by DHT and which may mediate signals channeled by androgen receptor. Modulation of this kinase activity may restore androgen sensitivity or block androgen independent growth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA387675

Entities

People

  • Hsing-jien Kung

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.