Novel Recruitment Techniques for a Study of Culture-Specific Diet, Metabolic Variability, and Breast Cancer Risk in African-American Women

Abstract

Little is known regarding explanations for racial disparities in breast cancer incidence among younger women and tumor aggressiveness, perhaps because of the difficulty in enrolling African-Americans into research studies. The purpose of this pilot study was to develop a novel method of recruitment, focused primarily on minority women, and investigate previously unexplored risk factors in breast cancer epidemiology. Eligible cases and controls are contacted by women who are breast cancer survivors and asked to participate in the study. To date, interviews have been completed for 248 women with breast cancer, aged 29-75, and l37 community controls. The participation rate (the proportion of women who complete the study, is 76% for Caucasian women and 61% for African-Americans. The infrastructure for case-control epidemiological studies has been built, and a specimen bank was established to enable exploration of future hypotheses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA387708

Entities

People

  • Christine Ambrosone

Organizations

  • National Center for Toxicological Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Databases
  • Epidemiology
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.