Ribozyme Targeting of Steroid Receptor Co-Activators: A Therapeutic Approach to Breast Cancer

Abstract

The gene of the nuclear receptor co activator AIB 1 is amplified in breast cancer cell lines as well as in breast tumor tissue. AIB 1 mRNA is often highly expressed in primary breast tumors and is has been shown that AIB 1 enhances estrogen and progesterone dependent transcription in vitro. Therefore it has been postulated that AIB 1 contributes to the development of breast cancer. However, it is currently not known what the precise role of AIB 1 is in the development of breast cancer. Our strategy to address this question is to establish breast cancer cell lines in which we can regulate AIB 1 levels with ribozymes in order to determine the impact of reduced AIB 1 gene expression on the phenotype and angiogenic or invasive properties of breast cancer cells. During the first year we developed MCF-7 breast cancer cells in which we are able to downregulate AIB 1 protein levels by up to 90%. Furthermore, downregulation of AIB 1 levels reduced the ability of the progesterone receptor to fully activate a progesterone regulated test promoter. We anticipate that our study will give valuable insights into the biological significance of AIB 1 as well as its potential role as a therapeutic target in breast cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA387789

Entities

People

  • Anna T. Riegel

Organizations

  • Georgetown University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Estrogens
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Hormones
  • Neoplasms
  • Phenotypes
  • Progesterone
  • Targeting
  • Targets
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.