Effect of Inherited Breast Cancer Susceptibility on Treatment Outcomes After Conservative Surgery and Radiation Therapy

Abstract

The presence of a mutation in a tumor suppressor gene, such as BRCAl, may have implications for patient management if patients with these mutations can be identified. Specifically, treatments such as breast conserving surgery and radiation therapy may be inappropriate if these patients are likely to be more susceptible to radiation-induced carcinogenesis or if they are more likely to recur locally in the breast because of multicentric disease. The performance period for this grant has recently been extended by one year to allow us to continue to accrue more patients. We have to date identified 192 eligible patients diagnosed with breast cancer at age 38 or younger and treated at the Joint Center for Radiation Therapy (JCRT) between 1987-96 of the 230 whom we expect to eventually contact. Patient accrual is steady and ongoing with 78 patients accrued to date. Lymphocytes from study subjects are being collected, immortalized and stored in liquid nitrogen. At the end of the collection period, testing for the presence of a germ- line BRCAl mutation will be performed. Treatment outcome will then be compared between the groups of patients with and without mutations in BRCAl.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA387841

Entities

People

  • Asa J. Nixon

Organizations

  • Dana–Farber Cancer Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Genetic Testing
  • Information Operations
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Nitrogen
  • Radiation
  • Suppressors

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.