Enhancing Problem Solving Through Subgoal Learning: The Use of Examples and Computerized Training Environments

Abstract

This research has focused on the development of training examples designed to help learners solve novel problems more effectively in domains such as probability and algebra. It has also examined the development of computer-based learning environments, also with the goal of helping learners to acquire knowledge in a way that helps them to transfer to new problems. An additional area of inquiry has been on the development of computer-based tools for carrying out tasks. The common thread among these projects has been the use of a task analysis (or instructional design analysis) to guide the development of the materials and tools. The results of the studies have indicated that materials and tools designed after such an analysis produce significantly better learning and task performance compared to materials that are designed in other ways. Issues concerning how the materials are presented are also important, but seem to be less important than making sure they are based on a task analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 2000
Accession Number
ADA388164

Entities

People

  • Richard Catrambone

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Cognitive Science
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Computers
  • Education
  • Environment
  • Learning
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Pedagogy
  • Probability
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Training

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  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Systems Analysis and Design