Fluorescence Spectra of Individual Flowing Airborne Biological Particles Measured in Real Time

Abstract

The UV-excited fluorescence spectra of individual flowing biological aerosol particles as small as 2 pm in diameter have been measured in real time (rates up to 10 particles per second). The particles are illuminated with a single shot from a Q-switched 266- or 351-nm laser. The signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of the spectra are sufficient for observing small line-shape differences among various types of bioaerosols (e.g., bacteria versus pollens) and between the same types of bioaerosol prepared under different conditions (e.g., the unstarved and four-month-starved E. coli strain DH5). Multiple-wavelength excitation provides additional information for distinguishing bioaerosols based on their fluorescence spectra.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA388322

Entities

People

  • Ronald G. Pinnick
  • Stanley Niles
  • Stephen Holler
  • Steven C. Hill
  • Yong-Le Pan

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerosol Generators
  • Aerosols
  • Air Force
  • Amino Acids
  • Bacteria
  • Biological Aerosols
  • Culture Media
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Military Research
  • Particle Spectra
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spores
  • Ultraviolet Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers