Identification of Hepatocyte Growth Factor Autocrine Loops in Breast Carcinomas: Possible Target for Therapeuti Intervention

Abstract

We previously demonstrated elevated HGF and Met expression in regions of invasive human breast carcinomas, suggesting a role of autocrine HGF loops in invasive breast cancer. We have now demonstrated that: (a) elevated HGF and Met expression occurs in some newly-derived breast and non-small cell lung carcinoma cell lines; and (b) three carcinoma cell lines showed autocrine tyrosine-phosphorylation of Met and increased cell survival, consistent with the presence of autocrine HOE loops. These findings suggest that targeting autocrine HOE loops is an important strategy for therapeutic intervention in breast cancer metastasis. Based on 3-D computer modelling of the Met receptor binding site in the K1 kringle domain of HOE, we have initiated a phage display approach to screen 7-lO mer peptide libraries for putative peptide antagonists of HOE that block ligand receptor binding. These putative peptide antagonists will be isolated, and tested for the ability to inhibit tumorigenesis and metastasis of breast carcinoma cells.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA388861

Entities

People

  • Jin Gui
  • Peter Greer

Organizations

  • Queen's University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Computers
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Pleural Diseases
  • Proteins
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).