Non-Polluting Composites Repair and Remanufacturing for Military Applications: Induction-Based Processing

Abstract

The development of induction-based processing of carbon-fiber (CF) thermoplastic-matrix composites and accelerated cure of thermosetting adhesives has the potential to provide nonautoclave processing technology for manufacturing and repair of polymer-matrix composites (PMCs). In this report, the results of recent tests demonstrating bonding of composites using commercial off-the-shelf thermal-cure adhesives that are heat cured via an induction field using an inductive susceptor are discussed. This method of cure utilizes heat generation within metal screen-based susceptors to cure the adhesive matrix via a heat transfer mechanism. The mechanical performance of these bonds is presented in comparison with autoclave and thermally cured baselines. No substantial loss of mechanical lap-shear strength is observed in adhesive bonds processed by induction. In addition, an example of induction welding of a thermoplastic-impregnated carbon fiber (AS4) is presented. In order to successfully demonstrate induction welding for manufacture of CF composites, the degradation of the polymer in the laminates is also investigated. No measurable degradation of the polymer, either by dielectric or thermal breakdown when heated by induction, was observed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA389007

Entities

People

  • Bruce K. Fink
  • James M. Sands
  • John W. Gillespie Jr.
  • Nicholas B. Shevchenko
  • Shridhar Yarlagadda

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Resins
  • Thermoplastic Composites
  • Thermoplastic Resins

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Reinforced Composite Materials