An Evaluation of Aquatic Habitats at Edwards Air Force Base, California

Abstract

Quantitative (Petite Ponar sampler) and qualitative methods (dip net, collection by hand of aquatic plants and algae for attached macroinvertebrates) were used to sample aquatic habitats at Edwards Air Force Base in the Mojave Desert, California, in October 1995, March 1996, and May 1996. The area that supported the greatest number of aquatic macroinvertebrates was Piute Pond. Comparatively fewer aquatic species and individuals were present in Branch Pond, which had been drained and dredged 4 months prior to the start of the survey. A pond near a sewage lagoon was virtually void of aquatic organisms. Ephemeral ponds or clay pans at the base supported mainly crustaceans (including tadpole, clam, and fairy shrimp), and some immature flies (chironomids). Overall, the macroinvertebrate fauna at the base was dominated by chironomid larvae (immature flies), oligochaete worms, and the amphipod Hyalella azteca with fewer numbers of snails and leeches. No federally listed threatened or endangered species were collected. Water bodies at the base do not support large numbers of immature caddisflies and mayflies, which are commonly found in permanent water bodies throughout North America.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA389118

Entities

People

  • Andrew C. Miller
  • Barry S. Payne

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Birds
  • California
  • Crustaceans
  • Ecology
  • Entomology
  • Environmental Protection
  • Habitats
  • Invertebrates
  • Medical Personnel
  • North America
  • Plants
  • Resource Management
  • United States
  • Water Quality

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.