Receptor Monoclonal Antibodies that Inhibit Tumor Angiogenesis

Abstract

The survival and growth of solid tumors is dependent on the neo-vascularization of the growing tumor mass. Prior to the vascularization of a tumor, a subpopulation of tumor cells acquire an angiogenic phenotype characterized by the production of polypeptide growth factors that stimulate endothelial cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. By activating cell surface receptor molecules, these tumor-derived angiogenic factors induce the growth of blood vessels into the tumor from pre-existing blood vessels. Thus, the process of tumor angiogenesis represents an attractive target for the development of new cancer therapeutic agents. We are characterizing the signaling pathways utilized by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), an angiogenic factor that is widely expressed by breast tumors, and we are generating neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to receptor molecules for VEGF. We will test the antibodies for the ability to block VEGF-induced endothelial cell proliferation and capillary growth in vitro.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA389599

Entities

People

  • J. D. Sato

Organizations

  • American Type Culture Collection

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessels
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).