The Battle of Quebec, 1759 - Strategic Implications

Abstract

The Battle of Quebec in 1759 was one of the most decisive engagements of early North American history and resulted in changing the political landscape of the world for over 200 years. At the time France was the dominant land power in the western world with over 250,000 soldiers under arms. France faced no peer rival that could reasonably expect to defeat its Army in a direct confrontation. Britain, historically antagonistic towards France, maintained only a small standing Army and was of limited threat to France's worldwide dominion. Thus, in order to establish an unchallenged worldwide trading empire and to allow for colonial expansion, Britain formulated a strategy to defeat France without direct confrontation on the European continent. Britain maintained a substantial Navy, which provided its Army with significant strategic mobility. The British strategy called for execution of numerous small-scale contingencies around the world, which would cause France to commit both resources and personnel. With France over-committed and embroiled in numerous worldwide contingencies, Britain could then attack the French strategic center of gravity in North America: the city of Quebec.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 20, 2001
Accession Number
ADA389800

Entities

People

  • David D. Phillips

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Canada
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Coastal Regions
  • Continents
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Environment
  • Europe
  • Governments
  • Military Operations
  • Naval Operations
  • New York
  • North America
  • Ohio River
  • Pennsylvania
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • History

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.