The Role of b-catenin in Mammary Gland Carcinogenesis

Abstract

Wnt signaling molecules have been implicated in mouse mammary carcinogenesis. beta- catenin, a downstream molecule in the Wnt pathway, activates transcription of target genes. Our studies are aimed at determining whether beta-catenin can function as an oncogene in the mammary gland. Using the mouse as a model system, we targeted expression of beta-catenin to the mammary gland in transgenic animals. Preliminary results have revealed that beta-catenin transgenic lines succumb to mammary tumors characterized as microacinar adenocarcinomas at a mean age of onset of 6 months. Transgenic lines expressing a dominant negative form of beta-catenin in the mammary gland have also been established. These mice are being bred to Wnt-1 transgenic lines, which normally get tumors at 3-6 months of age, in an attempt to delay the onset of tumorigenesis. We are also interested in identifying downstream transcriptional targets of beta-catenin in the mammary gland. To that end, attempts to express an inducible form of beta-catenin in a mammary epithelial cell line are in progress. We have also established tumor cell lines from the beta-catenin tumors which will be helpful in identifying downstream targets of beta-catenin. Thus, our studies have begun to establish beta-catenin as an oncogene in the mammary gland and aim to identify beta-catenin targets in beta-catenin mediated mammary oncogenesis.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA389896

Entities

People

  • Jennifer Michaelson

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genetically Modified Organisms
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics